Start a laser cutting shop for businesses and makers

Sign makers, architects and model builders, product designers, retailers, trade contractors and manufacturers who need short runs or prototypes.

Charge by machine time plus material, with setup fees on small jobs. Repeat trade customers and regular batch work help cover rent and keep the machine busy.

• Vector design and file preparation
• Machine setup and maintenance
• Quoting and job costing
• Dealing with trade customers

• Check zoning, fire code and any commercial permits with your municipality before signing a lease
• Large lasers need good extraction and electrical supply, so check requirements with your landlord and an electrician
• Commercial general liability and equipment insurance, and WCB/WSIB coverage once you hire (rules vary by province)
• Only some metals can be cut with CO2 lasers; metal cutting needs a more expensive fibre laser
• Rent and equipment payments are fixed costs, so don't commit before you have some steady customers

Startup costs are typically estimated at around $40,000 to $120,000, depending on the size and type of laser, the unit, extraction and electrical work. Rent and equipment payments are fixed costs, so check quotes carefully before you commit.

Check zoning, fire code and any commercial permits with your municipality before signing a lease. Large lasers need good extraction and electrical supply, so speak to your landlord and an electrician. Also check commercial general liability, equipment insurance and WCB/WSIB coverage if you hire.

Monthly revenue is typically estimated at around $3,000 to $15,000, depending on your machines, customers and the jobs you win. Plan on at least about 30 hours a week. Steady customers help cover the fixed costs.