Adult foster care home

Care for a few adults who need daily support in your licensed home, paid by families or state programs.

Startup cost$5k to $30k
Monthly revenue$2k to $10k
Time needed40+ h/week
First incomeMonths
  • $5k-30k
  • Full-time
  • From home
  • Licence or permit needed

Estimates for a small start in the US, not guarantees.

Official data

5,988 US businesses with employees in this field, +2.8% in a year

NAICS 623990 “Other residential care facilities”. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

What it is

You open your home to a small number of older adults or adults with disabilities who need help with meals, medication reminders, personal care and daily routines. Names and rules vary by state, for example adult foster care, adult family home or adult family care home.

Your first three steps

  1. Search your state's licensing agency for adult foster care or adult family home rules, and read the requirements for home size, training and background checks
  2. Check with your city or county on zoning, home occupation rules, and any HOA or lease limits on running a care home
  3. Talk to a local Area Agency on Aging or an existing provider to learn how referrals and payment work in your area
Who pays

Families paying privately, plus in some states Medicaid waiver programs or other state and county programs that pay for long-term care.

How it makes money

A monthly rate per resident, set privately or by the program. Income depends on how many residents your license allows and the level of care each one needs.

Skills that help
  • Patience and compassion
  • Cooking and basic household management
  • Organizing medications and appointments
  • Clear communication with families and case managers
Watch out for
  • Most states require a license or certification, plus background checks, training and home inspections. Check your state's rules
  • Home safety changes such as grab bars, ramps, smoke detectors and bedroom size rules may be required
  • Check which insurance you need, such as general liability and professional liability, and workers' compensation if you hire relief staff
  • Care is demanding and often needs someone present around the clock, so plan backup cover
  • Medicaid and program payments can be slow to start and rates vary, so keep a cash cushion

Deep research report · US

Everything you need to start: adult foster care home

Researched with live web search for United States: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.

  • Startup costs with real prices
  • Licences, registration and rules
  • Pricing: what others charge
  • Break-even example
  • Finding your first customers
  • 30-day launch plan
  • Risks and how to reduce them
Ready in about 2 minutes · one-off payment, tax included

See a full sample report

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to start an adult foster care home?

Startup costs are typically around $5,000 to $30,000, depending on home safety changes, furnishings, training and licensing fees. Costs vary with the state and how much your home needs to be adapted.

Do I need a license to run an adult foster care home?

Most states require a license or certification, plus background checks, training and home inspections, so check your state's rules. You may also need safety changes such as grab bars, ramps and smoke detectors.

How much can an adult foster care home earn?

Monthly revenue is typically estimated around $2,000 to $10,000, depending on the number of residents, private fees or program rates. Payments can be slow to start, and care often needs someone present around the clock.

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