Full-Service engine machine shop

Bore, hone, deck and balance engine blocks and rebuild heads for garages, builders and motorists in your region.

Machinist working on an engine block on a metal lathe in a workshop.
Startup cost$90k to $350k
Monthly revenue$15k to $65k
Time needed40+ h/week
First incomeMonths
  • $90k-350k
  • Full-time
  • Own premises

Estimates for a small start in the US, not guarantees.

Official data

17,156 US businesses with employees in this field, -1.6% in a year

NAICS 332710 β€œMachine shops”. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

What it is

A fully equipped machine shop that handles engine blocks as well as heads: boring, honing, decking, line honing, crank grinding, balancing and cleaning. It usually runs from an industrial unit with one to three people.

Your first three steps

  1. Work in or shadow an established engine machine shop if you can, and list the machines and operations you would need to offer
  2. Get quotes for new and used equipment, a suitable industrial unit with adequate power, and the insurance you would need
  3. Write a simple business plan and talk to a local lender or equipment financing provider, then line up a few garages as first accounts
Who pays

Repair garages, performance and restoration shops, engine rebuilders, racing teams and individual car owners.

How it makes money

Price per operation or per complete engine package, plus margin on parts such as pistons, bearings and gaskets. Larger jobs and steady shop accounts bring in most of the revenue.

Skills that help
  • Precision machining on blocks, crankshafts and heads
  • Deep knowledge of engine builds and tolerances
  • Quoting and scheduling jobs
  • Managing staff and customer expectations
Watch out for
  • High equipment costs and the need for adequate electrical supply in the building, check with your landlord and a licensed electrician
  • Zoning, business license and fire code rules for your location, check with your city or county
  • Hazardous waste from coolant, solvents and cleaning tanks, check your state and local environmental rules
  • General liability, property and workers' compensation insurance, and OSHA or state workplace safety requirements
  • Sales tax and resale certificate rules if you sell parts, check with your state tax agency
  • Warranty disputes if an engine fails after your work, so keep detailed records and clear terms

πŸ”’ Full research report for US

Real cost breakdown with current prices, licences and registration checklist, local competition, pricing, break-even and a 30-day launch plan, with sources.

Coming soon

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to start an engine machine shop?

Startup costs are typically around $90,000 to $350,000, depending on the equipment you buy, the industrial unit you rent and the electrical supply it needs. These are estimates. Equipment is the biggest cost, so get quotes first.

How much can a full-service engine machine shop earn?

Monthly revenue is typically around $15,000 to $65,000, depending on the range of work you take on, your pricing, staff and customer base. These are estimates, and the idea assumes at least 40 hours a week.

What rules should I check before opening an engine machine shop?

Check zoning, business license and fire code rules with your city or county, and state and local rules on hazardous waste from coolant and solvents. Also check electrical supply with a licensed electrician, insurance, OSHA or state safety requirements, and sales tax rules if you sell parts.

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Photo: mrpstips on Pixabay

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