Local gold and coin buying shop

Open a small storefront that buys scrap gold and bullion from the public and sells coins and gold items.

Gold bullion and gold coins placed on a weighing scale at a dealer's counter.
Startup cost$25k to $100k
Monthly revenue$10k to $50k
Time needed35+ h/week
First incomeMonths
  • $25k-100k
  • Full-time
  • Own premises
  • Licence or permit needed

Estimates for a small start in the US, not guarantees.

What it is

A small shop or office where people bring in broken jewelry, scrap gold, coins and bullion to sell. You test and weigh items, make offers based on the current gold price, and resell coins, bars and gold pieces or send scrap to a refiner.

Your first three steps

  1. Learn to test and grade gold (courses, local coin clubs or an apprenticeship at an established dealer) and price your offers against the live spot price
  2. Check your state and city rules for precious metals or secondhand dealer licensing, then form an LLC and get an EIN
  3. Line up a refiner or wholesale supplier, buy testing gear, a scale and a safe, and get quotes for insurance
Who pays

Walk-in sellers who want cash for unwanted gold, plus collectors and savers who buy coins and bullion.

How it makes money

You buy below the market value and sell or refine for a margin. Coins and bars add a small premium on each sale, and scrap earns a spread after refining costs.

Skills that help
  • Comfortable with sales and negotiation
  • Careful with weights, purity testing and math
  • Trustworthy and good at explaining prices
  • Alert to fraud and fakes
Watch out for
  • Many states and cities require a precious metals dealer or secondhand dealer license, and some require ID records and holding periods, so check with your state and city
  • Dealers in precious metals may have anti-money-laundering program duties and IRS cash reporting rules (such as Form 8300), so check with the IRS and FinCEN or an accountant
  • Theft and robbery risk: check insurance for inventory, security systems and cash handling
  • Fake or plated gold and stolen goods are real risks, so verify items and seller ID
  • Gold prices move quickly, so price risk on inventory needs managing
  • Zoning and lease terms for retail premises

Deep research report · US

Everything you need to start: local gold and coin buying shop

Researched with live web search for United States: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.

  • Startup costs with real prices
  • Licences, registration and rules
  • Pricing: what others charge
  • Break-even example
  • Finding your first customers
  • 30-day launch plan
  • Risks and how to reduce them
Ready in about 2 minutes · one-off payment, tax included

See a full sample report

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to open a gold and coin buying shop?

Startup costs are typically around $25,000 to $100,000, depending on your premises, opening inventory, testing equipment and security. These are estimates, so get quotes for your own location and stock plans.

How much can a gold and coin shop earn?

Monthly revenue is typically around $10,000 to $50,000, depending on how much you buy and sell and how gold prices move. That is revenue, not profit, so inventory and other costs come out of it.

What licenses and rules apply to buying gold in the US?

Many states and cities require a precious metals or secondhand dealer license, and some require ID records and holding periods. Also check anti-money-laundering duties and IRS cash reporting (such as Form 8300) with the IRS, FinCEN or an accountant, plus zoning and lease terms.

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Photo: Stevebidmead on Pixabay

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