Local heating oil delivery route

Deliver heating oil by truck to rural and suburban homes that have no natural gas line.

Startup cost$60k to $250k
Monthly revenue$15k to $60k
Time needed30+ h/week
First incomeMonths
  • $60k-250k
  • Full-time
  • Out and about
  • Licence or permit needed

Estimates for a small start in the US, not guarantees.

Official data

7,703 US businesses with employees in this field, -1.2% in a year

NAICS 454310 “Fuel dealers”. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

What it is

A small independent dealer that buys fuel from a nearby terminal or wholesaler and delivers it by metered truck to home oil tanks. Most work is scheduled refills, plus emergency top-ups in cold snaps. Many dealers also offer burner service or sell service plans.

Your first three steps

  1. Call a few fuel terminals or wholesalers near you to learn about supply terms, credit requirements and wholesale pricing
  2. Check with your state's licensing or consumer agency and the DOT about dealer registration, a CDL and USDOT requirements
  3. Map a service area with few competitors, then get quotes for a used delivery truck and for commercial insurance
Who pays

Homeowners and landlords in rural and older suburban areas, mainly in colder regions where homes still heat with oil.

How it makes money

You earn a margin on each gallon sold over your wholesale cost. Extra income can come from service plans, automatic delivery agreements and price-lock contracts. Demand is seasonal and peaks in the cold months.

Skills that help
  • Safe driving of a heavy truck
  • Customer service and reliability
  • Route planning and scheduling
  • Basic bookkeeping and managing fuel price swings
Watch out for
  • Commercial driver's license rules, which may include tanker or hazmat endorsements; check your state DMV and the DOT
  • State or local licensing for fuel dealers, and meter certification through your state's weights and measures office
  • Environmental rules for spills and for any fuel storage you keep; check the EPA and your state environmental agency
  • Commercial auto, general liability and pollution liability insurance, plus workers' compensation once you hire
  • Thin margins, price swings and cash tied up in fuel purchases, so plan your working capital carefully
  • Dangerous work with a heavy truck in winter weather

Deep research report · US

Everything you need to start: local heating oil delivery route

Researched with live web search for United States: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.

  • Startup costs with real prices
  • Licences, registration and rules
  • Pricing: what others charge
  • Break-even example
  • Finding your first customers
  • 30-day launch plan
  • Risks and how to reduce them
Ready in about 2 minutes · one-off payment, tax included

See a full sample report

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to start a heating oil delivery business?

Startup costs are typically around $60,000 to $250,000, depending on your truck, equipment and the working capital you set aside for fuel purchases. These are estimates, so get real quotes before committing.

How much can a heating oil delivery route earn?

Monthly revenue is typically estimated at around $15,000 to $60,000, depending on your customer count, season and fuel prices. The estimate assumes at least about 30 hours a week, and it is revenue before your costs, including fuel.

What licenses and rules should I check for heating oil delivery?

Check commercial driver's license rules, including any tanker or hazmat endorsements, with your state DMV and the DOT. Check state or local fuel dealer licensing, meter certification, environmental rules for spills and storage, and insurance such as commercial auto and pollution liability.

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