Mobile scrap metal buyer and hauler

Collect scrap from contractors, shops and households, sort it, and sell it on to a local scrap yard.

Heaps of sorted scrap metal stacked in an outdoor recycling yard.
Startup cost$1.5k to $8k
Monthly revenue$800 to $5k
Time needed10+ h/week
First incomeWeeks
  • $1.5k-8k
  • Side hustle
  • Out and about
  • Licence or permit needed

Estimates for a small start in the US, not guarantees.

Official data

7,744 US businesses with employees in this field, -0.2% in a year

NAICS 423930 “Recyclable material merchant wholesalers”. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023.

What it is

You drive to customers, buy or collect scrap such as copper, aluminum, steel and old appliances, sort it at home or in a storage space, and sell it to a processor or scrap yard.

Your first three steps

  1. Call two or three local scrap yards to compare their prices and ask what sorting and ID rules they follow
  2. Check with your city, county and state about scrap metal dealer registration and record keeping before you buy from anyone
  3. Get a truck or trailer, a platform scale and basic tools, then offer free pickup to local contractors, property managers and appliance repair shops
Who pays

You pay sellers such as contractors, landlords, small manufacturers and households. Scrap yards and metal processors pay you for sorted loads.

How it makes money

You buy at one price per pound and sell at a higher price to the yard. Sorting metals well and building steady sources of clean material improves your margin.

Skills that help
  • Telling metals apart (copper, brass, aluminum, stainless, steel)
  • Negotiating fair prices
  • Lifting and loading safely
  • Basic record keeping
Watch out for
  • Many states and cities require scrap dealers to register or be licensed, so check before you start buying
  • Rules often require recording seller ID and details of what was bought, and some limit cash payments or certain items such as catalytic converters
  • Never buy suspicious items like utility cable, street signs or unmarked catalytic converters, as you could face legal trouble
  • General liability and commercial vehicle insurance, and check whether your personal auto policy covers hauling
  • Metal prices change often, so your margin can shrink between buying and selling
  • Heavy lifting and sharp or contaminated material, so use gloves, boots and safe handling

🔒 Full research report for US

Real cost breakdown with current prices, licences and registration checklist, local competition, pricing, break-even and a 30-day launch plan, with sources.

Coming soon

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to start a mobile scrap metal business?

Startup costs are typically estimated at around $1,500 to $8,000, depending on your vehicle, equipment, storage space and insurance. Metal prices change often, so your margin can shrink between buying and selling.

How much can a mobile scrap metal buyer earn?

Monthly revenue is typically estimated at around $800 to $5,000, depending on how much scrap you collect, the metals involved and the prices you get from yards. That is revenue, not profit.

What rules should I check before buying scrap metal?

Check whether your state or city requires scrap dealers to register or be licensed. Check rules on recording seller ID and purchases, cash payment limits and items like catalytic converters, and avoid suspicious items such as utility cable or street signs.

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