Mobile investigator: surveillance and evidence

Gather lawful photo and video evidence and witness information on the ground for lawyers, insurers and employers.

Startup cost£1.5k to £7k
Monthly revenue£1k to £5k
Time needed15+ h/week
First incomeMonths
  • £1.5k-7k
  • Part-time
  • Out and about

Estimates for a small start in the UK, not guarantees.

Official data

1,821 UK companies in this field, 23% registered in the last 2 years

SIC 80300 “Investigation activities”. Source: Companies House, November 2026.

What it is

Out-in-the-field work such as surveillance for insurance or employment cases, witness enquiries, and checking addresses or activity. You report your findings in clear, evidence-ready write-ups.

Your first three steps

  1. Complete a recognised investigation or surveillance course and learn the legal limits on filming and following people
  2. Buy a reliable camera kit, arrange suitable insurance and check your vehicle cover covers business use
  3. Approach local solicitors and insurance claims firms to offer a trial case and a sample report
Who pays

Law firms, insurance companies and claims handlers, employers and private clients in family or civil disputes.

How it makes money

Hourly or daily rate for surveillance, plus mileage and expenses. Longer cases bring more hours but need careful planning.

Skills that help
  • Patience and observation
  • Safe, legal driving and route planning
  • Good photo and video evidence skills
Watch out for
  • Check the current licensing position, as private investigators are not currently licensed by the SIA but this may change
  • Privacy, harassment and data protection law: filming and following people has legal limits, so get proper training and advice
  • Check whether you need to pay the ICO data protection fee
  • Public liability and professional indemnity insurance, and business use on your vehicle policy
  • Irregular hours, long waits and safety risks, so plan how you will stay safe

Deep research report · UK

Everything you need to start: mobile investigator: surveillance and evidence

Researched with live web search for United Kingdom: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.

  • Startup costs with real prices
  • Licences, registration and rules
  • Pricing: what others charge
  • Break-even example
  • Finding your first customers
  • 30-day launch plan
  • Risks and how to reduce them
Ready in about 2 minutes · one-off payment, tax included

See a full sample report

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to start a surveillance investigator business in the UK?

Startup costs are typically around £1,500 to £7,000, depending on training, camera and video equipment, insurance and vehicle costs. These are estimates, so get quotes and prioritise the kit and cover you need first.

How much can a field investigator earn?

Monthly revenue is typically around £1,000 to £5,000, depending on the cases you take, how long each one runs and your clients. That is an estimate of revenue, not profit, and hours can be irregular, starting from around 15 a week.

What rules should I check before doing surveillance work?

Check the current licensing position, as private investigators are not currently licensed by the SIA but this may change. Check privacy, harassment and data protection law, as filming and following people has legal limits. Also check the ICO fee and insurance, including business use on your vehicle policy.

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