Salvage and scrap reseller business
Buy salvage and second-hand goods cheaply, clean, repair and resell what you can online or at car boot sales, and sell the rest on as scrap.
- £300-1.5k
- Side hustle
- From home
- Licence or permit needed
Estimates for a small start in the UK, not guarantees.
Official data
2,001 UK companies in this field, 34% registered in the last 2 years
SIC 46770 “Wholesale of waste and scrap”. Source: Companies House, November 2026.
What it is
You buy salvage and second-hand items, such as tools, furniture, vintage pieces and reusable building materials, from house clearances, auctions and sellers. You tidy up and resell what has resale value, and sort what doesn't into scrap, such as metal, to sell on to a licensed recycler.
Your first three steps
- Contact your local council to find out which licence or registration applies to buying and selling scrap metal where you live, and apply before you start buying scrap
- Pick a niche you know, such as tools, vintage furniture or reclaimed building materials
- Buy a first batch from local auctions, clearances and classified ads, and set up a listing account on an online marketplace
Who pays
Online shoppers, collectors, DIYers and people visiting car boot sales or local markets, plus scrap yards or recyclers that buy your sorted scrap.
How it makes money
You keep the difference between what you paid and your selling price, after fees and costs. Items you can't resell are sold as scrap at the going rate for the material.
Skills that help
- Spotting items that are worth more than they cost
- Sorting materials and knowing scrap from resale stock
- Basic cleaning and repair
- Taking good photos and writing clear listings
- Haggling
Watch out for
- Buying and selling scrap metal generally needs a licence from your local council (for example under the Scrap Metal Dealers Act 2013 in England and Wales); rules differ in Scotland and Northern Ireland, so check with your council before trading
- Scrap metal dealers in England and Wales must not pay for scrap in cash, and must keep records of who they buy from and what they buy, so check the current requirements
- Electrical goods may need safety checks, and some items such as certain children's products have extra rules
- Make sure items are not stolen and keep records of where you bought them
- Storing stock at home may need permission from a landlord or mortgage lender, and storing or transporting waste may have separate rules, so check with your council and the Environment Agency (or your local equivalent)
- Marketplace fees and returns can cut into profit
- Register as self-employed with HMRC once you are trading regularly
Deep research report · UK
Everything you need to start: salvage and scrap reseller
Researched with live web search for United Kingdom: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.
- Startup costs with real prices
- Licences, registration and rules
- Pricing: what others charge
- Break-even example
- Finding your first customers
- 30-day launch plan
- Risks and how to reduce them
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to start a salvage and scrap resale business?
Startup costs are typically around £300 to £1,500, depending on the stock you buy, cleaning and repair supplies and how you sell. These are estimates, so set your own budget before buying stock.
Do I need a licence to buy and sell scrap?
Things to check: buying and selling scrap metal generally needs a council licence (for example under the Scrap Metal Dealers Act 2013 in England and Wales), and rules differ in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Also check cash payment and record-keeping requirements with your council.
How much can I earn reselling salvage?
Monthly revenue is typically around £300 to £1,500, depending on what you find and how well it sells. This is revenue before costs, and marketplace fees and returns can cut into profit.
Other ways to run this business
Mobile scrap metal collector
Collect scrap metal and old appliances from homes and trades in a van, then sell it on to a scrap yard.
- £1.5k-7.5k
- Side hustle
- Out and about
Small local scrap yard
Run a small yard where locals and trades bring scrap metal, which you weigh, pay for, sort and sell on in bulk.
- £12k-60k
- Full-time
- Own premises
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Photo: Alexas_Fotos on Pixabay