Mobile scrap metal collector
Collect scrap metal and old appliances from homes and trades in a van, then sell it on to a scrap yard.
- £1.5k-7.5k
- Side hustle
- Out and about
- Licence or permit needed
Estimates for a small start in the UK, not guarantees.
Official data
2,001 UK companies in this field, 34% registered in the last 2 years
SIC 46770 “Wholesale of waste and scrap”. Source: Companies House, November 2026.
What it is
You drive round collecting scrap metal such as old appliances, pipework, radiators and offcuts from households, builders and small businesses. You sort it and sell it on to a larger scrap yard.
Your first three steps
- Contact your local council about a scrap metal collector's licence and what ID and records you must keep
- Check with the Environment Agency (or the equivalent body in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland) whether you need to register as a waste carrier or hold another waste permit, and arrange van, goods-in-transit and public liability insurance
- Visit two or three local scrap yards to compare prices, then advertise on local community groups and noticeboards
Who pays
Scrap yards and metal recyclers buy from you. Some customers pay you for clearances, while others simply give you the metal for free.
How it makes money
You earn the gap between what the yard pays per kilo or tonne and what you paid, if anything. Many collectors also charge a small fee for awkward clearances.
Skills that help
- Knowing metals and what they are worth
- Lifting and sorting safely
- Keeping accurate records
- Friendly, trustworthy manner with customers
Watch out for
- Scrap metal dealers generally need a licence from the local council in England and Wales, check the rules for your area and for Scotland and Northern Ireland
- Cash payments for scrap metal are restricted, check how you must pay sellers and verify their ID
- Carrying other people's scrap or waste as a business is likely to need waste carrier registration or a permit, and the rules in England are being reformed, so check the current requirements with the Environment Agency before you start, or with SEPA, Natural Resources Wales or NIEA if you trade in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland
- Never take stolen or suspicious metal, and keep full records of what you buy and from whom
- Heavy lifting, sharp edges and fridges or gas items, which may need special handling
Deep research report · UK
Everything you need to start: mobile scrap metal collector
Researched with live web search for United Kingdom: real startup prices, the licences and rules, what others charge, a break-even example, how to find your first customers and a 30-day launch plan. With sources.
- Startup costs with real prices
- Licences, registration and rules
- Pricing: what others charge
- Break-even example
- Finding your first customers
- 30-day launch plan
- Risks and how to reduce them
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to start a scrap metal collection round?
Startup costs are typically around £1,500 to £7,500, depending on the van you use, your lifting and safety kit and any licences or registrations you need. Check what applies in your area before you start.
How much can a scrap metal collector earn?
Monthly revenue is typically around £1,000 to £5,000, depending on how much metal you collect, what you can sell it for and how often you work. These are revenue estimates, not profit, and van and fuel costs come out of that.
What licences and rules should I check for scrap collecting?
Check whether you need a scrap metal dealer licence from your local council, which is generally required in England and Wales, and how rules differ in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Also check cash payment restrictions, ID checks on sellers and waste carrier registration requirements.
Other ways to run this business
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Run a small yard where locals and trades bring scrap metal, which you weigh, pay for, sort and sell on in bulk.
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- Full-time
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